How Many Questions Is a Point?

A free 20 minute ACT lesson, a printable wall poster and a one page student handout. No signup, no account, nothing to buy. Use it, copy it, change it.

Download the poster (PDF) Jump to the handout Half letter, print at 100%. The whole lesson is written out below, so you can also just read it off this page.

The idea, in one sentence

A three point jump costs far fewer questions than it sounds like it should. This lesson is built so the room measures the distance between its own guess and the arithmetic.

You need: the poster on the wall or projected, one handout per student, something to write with. You do not need to have taken the ACT or to know anything about it.

The format, in case a student asks

SectionQuestionsMinutes
English5035
Math4550
Reading3640
In the composite131

Science is 40 questions, optional, and reported as its own score. It is not part of the composite, though it does average with Math for a separate STEM score. Writing is one prompt, also optional and separate.

Minutes 0 to 4. The opening question

Write this on the board before students walk in:

A student scored a 24. She wants a 27.
There are 131 questions that count toward the composite.
How many more does she need to get right?

Every student writes a number on the back of their handout. Privately, no talking. Emphasise that it is a guess and nobody is going to be wrong in front of anyone.

Then collect five or six numbers and write them on the board without comment. Do not react to any of them. If the guesses run high, the gap between the board and the answer is the whole lesson. If a student guesses low, do not correct course: ask them to explain their reasoning to the room. They have already found the point and they will make it better than you will.

Minutes 4 to 8. The reveal

12

Four more in English. Four more in Math. Four more in Reading. Let it sit before you explain it.

SectionFor a 24For a 27Gap
English37 of 5041 of 50+4
Math27 of 4531 of 45+4
Reading25 of 3629 of 36+4
Total right89 of 131101 of 131+12
You can miss423012 fewer

Two things to say out loud while they look at it:

  1. The twelve are spread across three sections. Four questions in a subject is not a transformation. It is a Tuesday.
  2. Look at the "you can miss" row. A 24 already means missing 42 questions. A student who scores a 24 knows they missed a lot, and it is easy to read that as being far away. On this table they are 12 questions away.

The student handout

How many you can afford to get wrong, for every composite score. This is the table students should keep.

CompositeEnglishMathReadingTotal allowed wrong
360101
353227
3434310
3346313
3247415
3158417
3059519
29611522
28812727
27914730
261015833
2511171038
2413181142
2314191245
2216201349
2118211554
2020221658
1921241661
1823251866

These are Prep36 estimates from the published scoring information, not a published cutoff. ACT equates every form separately, so the real numbers move by about a question either way. Use them to size the work, not to predict a score.

What students do next

The lesson only works if the twelve questions become something specific. Prep36 is free for that: 131+ practice questions tagged to the ACT reporting category they test, each with a worked explanation, plus two full length timed tests. No account and no card, so a student can start the same evening.

prep36.com

Using this in your own classroom

This page and the poster are free to print, copy, adapt and hand out. No attribution required, though a link back is always welcome. If you run a tutoring centre or a school programme, /for-tutors covers assigning Prep36 to a group.